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Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia

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Published by Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia

ISSN : 20891067 EISSN : 26543796 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.47830

Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association (JInMA) / Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI) adalah Jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (PB IDI) dan sebagai Kanal InformasiIlmiah di Kalangan Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis serta Profesi Terkait.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo" : 7 Documents clear

Peran Ilmu Perilaku dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Samuel Josafat Olam
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-85

Perilaku manusia memiliki pengaruh yang besar terhadap kesehatan. Berbagai penelitian menunjukkan adanya kaitan antara perilaku manusia dengan risiko penyakit, tingkat morbiditas serta mortalitas.1 Konsumsi makanan tinggi kalori dan lemak, rendahnya aktivitas fisik, merokok, penyalahgunaan obat-obatan terlarang, serta perilaku seksual yang berisiko meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit. Sebaliknya, aktivitas fisik, konsumsi buah dan sayur, serta kepatuhan berobat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan.1-2 Mengingat begitu pentingnya peran perilaku dalam pencegahan penyakit, hal tersebut telah lama menjadi isu kesehatan masyarakat yang banyak dipelajari.

Hubungan Psikopatologi dengan Mekanisme Koping pada Perempuan dengan HIV/AIDS di RSCM Tahun 2016 Yunita Tambunan; Petrin Redayani; Kristiana Siste; Natalia Widiasih
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-86

Introduction : Women with HIV/AIDS have greater risk than men in having psychopathology although the data about this is still scarce. To resolve stress, patients with HIV/AIDS build many coping mechanism, often the maladaptive ones. This study aims to assess the relationship between psychopathology and coping mechanism in women with HIV/AIDS. Method : A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine psychopathology (using SCL-90 questionnaire), and coping mechanism (using Brief COPE questionnaire) among women with HIV/AIDS at Pokdisus of Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital. Results : Among 116 subjects, 37,1% had psychopathology with depression as the most common psychopatology (44.2%). Most respondents used religion as their coping mechanism (46,6%). The coefficient correlation between psychopathology and mechanism of coping was r=0,292 and p=0,001. Conclusion : There was a significant difference with positive correlation between psychopathology and mechanism of coping. Respondents without psychopathology usually used religion coping mechanism whereas respondents with psychopathology often used religion and self blame coping. A comprehensive management in female with HIV/AIDS can be done by early detection of their psychopathology and coping mechanism.

Penyuluhan Efektif Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Tentang HIV/AIDS pada Remaja Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas I Wayan Eka Satriawibawa; Ketut Dewi Kumara Wati; A.A Ayu Widiastari
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-87

Introduction : Statistic data consistently showed that adolescent is one of the vulnerable group to HIV/AIDS transmission, as it reflected by a persistently increase of HIV/AIDS infected patients from year to year. Level of knowledge of adolescents is the main component of HIV/AIDS transmission prevention program. The aim of this study was to assess effectiveness of social campaign to increase level of knowledge of HIV/AIDS among senior high school adolescents, and correlation between level of knowledge and negative attitude. Methods : 71 students from state senior high school in Mengwi district, Badung Regency, Bali, were taken by consecutive method. The data was taken by questionnaire, before and after the social campaign was given. Results : There were 50,7% students had good knowledge before the campaign was given, and 59,2% students still had negative attitude. 70,4% students agreed that adolescent is susceptible to HIV/AIDS. Proportion of adolescent with good knowledge after the campaign was given, increased significantly into 98,6% (p=0,000), and there was an increase of pretest score, from 57,23 (SD 20,4) and posttest score was 84 (IQR 8). There was correlation between level of knowledge and negative attitude ( spearman’s rho= -0,543, p=0,000). Conclusion : Social campaign effectively increase level of knowledge of adolescent, and level of knowledge is correlated with negative attitude of adolescent toward HIV/AIDS.

Gangguan Fungsi Hati pada Pasien Abses Hati Amebadengan Lama Perawatan di Rumah Sakit Atmajaya Jessica Novia; Alius Cahyadi
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-88

Introduction : Amoebic liver abscess is a manifestation of extra-intestinal amoebiasis which is caused by Entamoeba histolytica infection. Patients with amoebic liver abscess usually have elevated liver function test results that will prolong the hospital stay.The aim of this study is to correlate liver dysfunctions and duration of hospital stay inamoebic liver abscess patients. Methods : This was a correlative analytic cross-sectional study. The participants of this study were patients diagnosed with amoebic liver abscess in Atma Jaya Hospital from January 2014 to December 2017. The length of stay and the liver function test result swere observed and analyzedusing Spearman correlation test. Results : There were 16 patients diagnosed as amoebic liver abscess, which 15 of them were male, with average age of 44.56 years old. The average length of stay was 10 days. Enlarged liver was found in 87.5% of the patients. The average AST, ALT, Alkaline phosphatase, and gamma-GT were 34 U/L, 60.63 U/L, 184.82 U/L, and 176.17 U/L respectively. The liver function test results and length of stay had neither normal distribution nor significant correlationusing Spearman correlation test. Conclusion : There is no significant correlation between liver function test results and length of hospital stay in patients with amoebic liver abscess.

Pengaruh Konsumsi Ubi Jalar Ungu terhadap Gambaran Histologis Hepar Mencit Setelah Pemberian Beban Aktivitas Fisik Maksimal Ni Wayan Eka Rahayu Dewi; I Made Jawi; Gaga Irawan Nugraha; Dany Hilmanto
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-89

Introduction : Purple sweet potato is variant of sweet potatoes and it haveantocyanin pigment that working as antioxidant. This study aims to observe the protective effect of purple sweet potatoes against free radical damage that occurs after strenuous physical activity. Method : This experimental study was conducted on 24 male mice type Balp/C divided into 4 group with randomized control group post-test only design. Histologic examination of the liver cells was done to see the picture of cell necrosis. Statistical analysis used in this study is anova, to know the difference in the number of cells undergoing necrosis in each group. Result : The result of this study shows that the average number of cells undergoing necrosis in high physical activity group (0,667) is bigger than control group (0,00). The average number of cells undergoing necrosis in maximum physical activity group, given purple sweet potato extract (0,167) is lower than group without purple sweet potato extract (0,667), p<0.05. Conclusion : Purple sweet potato could reduce the necrosis in liver cell caused by free radical after maximum physical activity

Diagnosis dengan Ultrasound untuk Bursitis Adventisial pada Caput Metatarsal Pertama Arif Soemarjono; Ferius Soewito
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-90

Adventitial bursitis in the plantar aspect of the first metatarsal heads is characterized by abrupt onset of localized deep and discomfort in the plantar aspect of the first metatarsal head aggravated by walking. Diagnosis of adventitial bursitis is difficult to be established based solely on clinical findings, conventional radiography does not allow diagnosis of soft-tissue disorders especially bursitis. Musculoskeletal ultrasound is a useful imaging modalities to support the clinical diagnosis of soft tissue disorders such as bursitis. To our knowledge, sonographic findings of adventitial bursitis have been rarely reported. Here we present a case report of a patient with pain in the plantar aspect of the left first metatarsal head.

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kecacingan pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Sri Novianty; H. Syahril Pasaribu; Ayodhia Pitaloka Pasaribu
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 68 No 2 (2018): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.68.2-2018-91

Introduction : Intestinal parasite infections are a major health problem in developing countries, especially in children often causing mortality and morbidity.The main cause of intestinal parasite infection is a soil-borne worm called soil-transmitted helminths (STH), the roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides), the whipworm (Trichuris trichiura) and the hookworm (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus). Strategy recommended by World Health Organization (WHO) to control it was first focused on school aged children, now preschool-aged children also become one of the high-risk populations of the disease. Therefore it is important to know the risk factors of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in pre-school children.

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Ferius Soewito

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Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ferius Soewito

Contact Email -

Phone +6221-31937910

Journal Mail Official jinma_mki@idionline.org

Editorial Address Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ferius Soewito

Contact Email
-

Phone
+6221-31937910

Journal Mail Official
jinma_mki@idionline.org

Editorial Address
Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA